Horticulture forms an integral and important component in the economy of a nation. Horticultural crops constitute a signicant segment of the total agricultural production of a country. The importance of hor- ticulture can be substantiated by its benets like high export value, high per unit area yield, high returns per unit area, best utilization of wasteland, provision of raw materials for industries, whole engagement by a grower/laborer, production of more food energy per unit area than that of eld crops, better use of undulating lands, and stabilization of women's empowerment by providing employment opportunities through processing, oriculture, seed production, mushroom cultivation, nursery preparation, etc. In ad- dition, fruits and vegetables constitute the important energy-giving material to the human body. It also improves the economic condition of many farmers, and it has become a means of improving livelihood for many unprivileged classes too. Flower harvesting, nursery maintenance, hybrid seed production and tis- sue culture, propagation of fruits and owers, and food processing are highly remunerative employment options for women in rural areas.Horticulture forms an integral and important component in the economy of a nation. Horticultural crops constitute a signicant segment of the total agricultural production of a country. The importance of hor- ticulture can be substantiated by its benets like high export value, high per unit area yield, high returns per unit area, best utilization of wasteland, provision of raw materials for industries, whole engagement by a grower/laborer, production of more food energy per unit area than that of eld crops, better use of undulating lands, and stabilization of women's empowerment by providing employment opportunities through processing, oriculture, seed production, mushroom cultivation, nursery preparation, etc. In ad- dition, fruits and vegetables constitute the important energy-giving material to the human body. It also improves the economic condition of many farmers, and it has become a means of improving livelihood for many unprivileged classes too. Flower harvesting, nursery maintenance, hybrid seed production and tis- sue culture, propagation of fruits and owers, and food processing are highly remunerative employment options for women in rural areas.